A36 Steel Plate Manufacturer & Supplier in Europe

What is A36 Steel Plate?

A36 Steel Plate is a carbon steel plate widely used in various industrial applications due to its versatility, strength, and affordability. It is a hot-rolled steel plate with a standard carbon content of 0.25%, making it relatively inexpensive compared to other steel plates. A36 Steel Plates exhibit good weldability, formability, and machinability, allowing for easy fabrication and assembly in various manufacturing processes.

One of the critical characteristics of A36 Steel Plates is their moderate tensile strength, typically ranging from 400 to 550 MPa, depending on the thickness of the plate, which makes them suitable for structural applications such as building construction, bridges, machinery parts, and automotive frames, where strength and durability are essential requirements.

Difference between A36 Cold Rolled vs Hot Rolled Steel Plate

Hot rolling raises the temperature of the A36 Steel Plate to well over 1700 degrees Fahrenheit, which is well above its recrystallization point. A36 hot-rolled steel plates are easy to form and work with thanks to this high-temperature treatment, making them useful for various production operations.

A36 cold rolled steel plates are processed right away at room temperature following hot rolling. These plates are rerolled to attain exact dimensions and a smoother surface quality. Although A36 cold-rolled steel plates are more robust than their hot-rolled equivalents, the extra processing needed to improve their qualities makes them more costly overall.

The choice between A36 hot rolled and cold rolled steel plates depends on the specific requirements of the application, with hot rolled plates offering ease of formability and cold rolled plates providing enhanced strength and dimensional accuracy at a higher cost.

Why is A36 steel popular in low-temperature applications?

• Because of its remarkable toughness, even in extreme circumstances, ASTM A36 carbon steel plates are widely used in low-temperature applications. A36 plates have strong durability, which enables them to tolerate low temperatures well. They remain dependable in areas where temperatures can drop dramatically because they maintain their mechanical qualities and structural integrity.
• These plates can function effectively even at -20 degrees Fahrenheit (-29 degrees Celsius). Because of its adaptability to low temperatures, ASTM A36 carbon steel plates are the material of choice for a wide range of industrial applications, such as manufacturing, infrastructure projects, and construction, where exposure to cold temperatures is frequent. Their adaptability and dependability in various low-temperature environments are highlighted by their capacity to retain functioning and durability in such circumstances.

Advantages of using A36 Steel Plates

• A36 Steel Plates are a popular option for various industrial uses. First, A36 Steel Plates are well known for their remarkable adaptability. They are very flexible to different fabrication methods because they are simple to cut, mould, weld, and machine to satisfy various project needs. This adaptability shortens production times and lowers expenses while streamlining manufacturing processes.
• A36 Steel Plates have a remarkable strength-to-weight ratio that reduces overall weight while maintaining structural integrity. This makes them perfect for producing sturdy but lightweight structures like houses, bridges, and equipment parts. Furthermore, A36 Steel Plates have excellent weldability, which makes it possible to create solid and reliable joints during fabrication. As a result, assemblies exhibit improved structural integrity and long-term performance under challenging circumstances.
• A36 Steel Plates offer cost-effective solutions without compromising on quality or performance. Their widespread availability and relatively low cost compared to other types of steel plates make them economical choices for various applications. Furthermore, A36 Steel Plates demonstrate good corrosion resistance, making them suitable for use in outdoor and corrosive environments. Their durability and longevity contribute to reduced maintenance requirements and overall lifecycle costs, further enhancing their appeal across industries.

Which industries commonly utilize A36 Steel Plate?

• Oil & Gas A36 Steel Plates are employed in the oil and gas industry for fabricating storage tanks, pipelines, and structural components in refineries and petrochemical plants. Their strength, durability, and corrosion resistance make them suitable for handling demanding oil and gas exploration, production, and processing conditions.
• Construction A36 Steel Plates are widely used in the construction industry for fabricating structural components such as beams, columns, and girders for buildings, bridges, and infrastructure projects. Their strength, durability, and ease of fabrication make them essential materials for constructing reliable and long-lasting structures.
• Transportation A36 Steel Plates are used in the transportation industry to manufacture vehicle frames, chassis, and trailer components. Their high strength-to-weight ratio and impact resistance make them suitable for withstanding heavy loads and ensuring structural integrity in vehicles such as trucks, buses, and trailers.
• Shipbuilding & Marine In the shipbuilding and marine industry, A36 Steel Plates are used to construct hulls, decks, and bulkheads of ships, as well as offshore structures. Their corrosion-resistant properties and ability to withstand harsh marine environments make them ideal materials for maritime applications.
• Mining A36 Steel Plates are used in the mining industry to manufacture heavy equipment such as excavators, bulldozers, and conveyor systems. Their robustness and ability to withstand abrasive and harsh environments make them essential for mining operations.
• Manufacturing The manufacturing sector utilizes A36 Steel Plates for fabricating machinery parts, equipment frames, and components due to their excellent weldability, formability, and machinability. They are commonly employed in automotive manufacturing, machinery production, and metalworking industries.

Manufacturing Process of ASTM A36 Steel Plates

A36 Steel Plate is produced in seven steps. It manufactures a wide range of shapes, goods, and parts, ranging from A36 Steel Plate and Coil.

• Step 1 : Raw Material Selection
  To begin the process of creating A36 Steel, raw materials such as iron ore and other elements including nickel, chromium, and molybdenum are carefully selected. The choice of alloying elements depends on the specific properties that the A36 Steel is intended to possess.
• Step 2 : Smelting and Melting
  Once the raw materials have been selected, they are smelted in a furnace to create a molten metal alloy. The composition of the alloy is closely monitored and controlled to achieve the desired grade of A36 Steel.
• Step 3 : Forming
  After the molten A36 Steel has been produced, it is cast into different shapes and forms, depending on its intended use. The most common shapes include slabs, billets, blooms, or ingots.
• Step 4 : Primary & Secondary Steelmaking
  The subsequent step is primary steelmaking, which can be accomplished through different methods such as the Basic Oxygen Furnace (BOF) or the Electric Arc Furnace (EAF). At this stage, impurities like carbon are eliminated to achieve the desired chemical composition.
• Step 5 : Casting
  The molten A36 Steel is then cast into semi-finished forms, which can take the shape of plates, sheets, bars, or other forms. Continuous casting or ingot casting methods are usually employed for this purpose.
• Step 6 : Hot Rolling
  In the case of products like A36 Steel Plates, the semi-finished castings are hot-rolled to achieve the desired thickness and shape. During this process, the thickness of the castings is reduced while improving their mechanical properties.
• Step 7 : Cold Rolling and Annealing
  In the case of specific A36 Steel products such as thin sheets and coils, cold rolling is employed to further reduce the thickness and enhance surface finish. To relieve stresses and enhance corrosion resistance, annealing is frequently performed.